History & Versions of Angular

 Angular is an open-source web application framework created and maintained by Google. It was initially released in 2010 as AngularJS, which was later renamed to Angular in 2016 with the release of Angular 2.

AngularJS

AngularJS was developed by Misko Hevery and Adam Abrons, who was working at Google at the time. It was designed to simplify the development of dynamic web applications by providing a robust and powerful client-side framework. It was based on the model-view-controller (MVC) architecture, which made it easy to build complex and scalable web applications.


AngularJS gained popularity quickly, and by 2013, it had become one of the most widely used JavaScript frameworks. However, as web development continued to evolve, AngularJS faced some limitations, particularly in terms of performance and scalability.


Angular

In response, Google released Angular 2 in 2016, which was a complete rewrite of AngularJS. Angular 2 was designed to be more scalable, faster, and more flexible than its predecessor. It was also based on a component-based architecture, which made it easier to develop and maintain complex web applications.


Since then, Angular has continued to evolve, with regular updates and new versions being released. Some of the key features of Angular include its ability to work seamlessly with other web technologies, such as TypeScript, HTML, and CSS, as well as its support for reactive programming and observables.

History and versions of Angular


Let's take a closer look at the history and versions of Angular:

  • AngularJS (version 1.x) - Released in 2010, AngularJS was the first version of Angular. It was created by Misko Hevery and Adam Abrons and was based on the MVC architecture. It gained popularity due to its ease of use, two-way data binding, and directives.
  • Angular 2 - Released in 2016, Angular 2 was a complete rewrite of AngularJS. It was designed to be faster, more scalable, and easier to use. It introduced the component-based architecture, which made it easier to build complex applications.
  • Angular 4 - Released in 2017, Angular 4 was a minor update to Angular 2. It focused on improving the performance and reducing the code size of applications.
  • Angular 5 - Released in 2017, Angular 5 introduced several new features, including support for progressive web apps, better error handling, and improved build optimization.
  • Angular 6 - Released in 2018, Angular 6 introduced several new features, including the Angular Elements API, improved animations, and better support for progressive web apps.
  • Angular 7 - Released in 2018, Angular 7 introduced several new features, including improved performance, better accessibility, and improved tooling.
  • Angular 8 - Released in 2019, Angular 8 introduced several new features, including differential loading, dynamic imports, and better support for web workers.
  • Angular 9 - Released in 2020, Angular 9 introduced several new features, including the Ivy rendering engine, improved testing capabilities, and better support for internationalization.
  • Angular 10 - Released in 2020, Angular 10 introduced several new features, including performance improvements, stricter type checking, and improved debugging capabilities.
  • Angular 11 - Released in 2020, Angular 11 introduced several new features, including improved performance, automatic font inlining, and improved support for Webpack 5.
  • Angular 12 - Released in 2021, Angular 12 introduced several new features, including improved tree-shaking, better support for ES6 modules, and improved performance.
  • Angular 13 - Released in Nov 2021, Angular 13 introduced several new features, including Moving Angular rendering into the future, State of View Engine, Changes to the Angular Package Format (APF), Component API updates, End of IE11 support, Angular CLI, and many more.
  • Angular 14 - Released in Mid of 2022, Angular 14 introduced several new features, including Simplifying Angular with Standalone Components, Typed Angular Forms, Streamlined page title accessibility, Tree-shakeable error messages, and many more.
  • Angular 15- Released in Nov 2022, Angular 15 introduced several new features, including Reuse of UI logic, Image directives, Stable APIs for standalone components, Improved Zone.js debugging, Deprecation of Protractor, etc.


Each version of Angular builds upon the previous version, adding new features, improving performance, and making it easier to build complex web applications. Angular has become one of the most popular web application development frameworks, with a large and active community of developers.

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